HVAC & Climate Control

AC BTU Sizing Calculator

Determine the exact cooling capacity in BTUs and tonnage for window AC units, portable air conditioners, and mini-splits.

Room & Climate Conditions

sq ft

Recommended Cooling Capacity

Required Capacity
10,000 BTU
Tonnage Rating
0.8 Tons
Est. Running Cost
$38/mo
Recommended Unit
Window 10k
Calculating...

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can an air conditioner be too big for a room?

Yes! Oversized ACs cool the room air too quickly and shut off before running long enough to condense humidity out of the air. This creates a cold, clammy room and increases mold risks.

How many BTUs is one ton of AC?

One ton of refrigeration equals 12,000 BTUs per hour. A 2.5-ton central air conditioner delivers 30,000 BTUs of cooling capacity.

What is the difference between a window AC and a mini-split?

Window units are affordable, self-contained DIY units (typically 5,000 to 12,000 BTU) mounted on a windowsill. Ductless mini-splits mount on interior walls with an exterior compressor, offering whisper-quiet operation and 30-50% higher energy efficiency (SEER 20+).